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Species Profile

White-headed Vulture

(Trigonoceps occipitalis)

Species Fact Sheet

IUCN Red List StatusCritically EndangeredSource: IUCN 2024
Body SizeLength: 80 cmSource: Sinclair 1994
Nesting HabitatTree topsSource: Fargallo et al 1998
Sexual DimorphismPlumage; slight color difference in inner secondary feathers. (only Old World vulture that exhibits color dimorphism)Source: Barlow et al 2024

Bibliography

Asefa et al 2024. "State of Ethiopia’s vertebrate fauna: Implications for implementation of the post-2020 global biodiversity framework" Ethiopian Journal of Science 47(2). https://www.ajol.info...

Asso et al 2024. "Unveiling the Threat to Vulture Diversity: A Comprehensive Ethno‐Ornithological Study Uncovers Regional Trade Effects in Côte d'Ivoire" Ecology and Evolution 14(12). https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov...

Asso et al 2024. “Cultural attitudes and human pressure towards vultures around the Comoé National Park, Côte d’Ivoire (West Africa)” Journal of Ethnobiology and Ethnomedicine 20. https://ethnobiomed.biomedcentral.com...

Barlow et al 2024. “A rare photo from The Gambia of a pair of White-headed Vultures Trigonoceps occipitalis illustrates dimorphism in colour; in celebration of Peter J. Mundy (1941-2023)” Vulture News 86(1): July 2024. https://www.ajol.info...

Dognimon et al 2025. "Geographic distribution and supply chain of vultures in Benin, West Africa" Conservation Science and Practice: 20 February 2025. https://conbio.onlinelibrary.wiley.com...

Fargallo et al 1998. “Forest Management Effects on Nesting Habitat Selected by Eurasian Black Vultures (Aegypius monachus) in Central Spain” Journal of Raptor Research 32(3): September 1998. https://digitalcommons.usf.edu...

Sinclair 1994. Field Guide to the Birds of Southern Africa. Struick Publishers, Cape Town. https://books.google.com...